双语科技百科(近现代成就) 第102期:华罗庚—中国杰出的数学家

Hua Luogeng: An Outstanding Chinese Mathematician华罗庚：中国卓越的数学家Hua Luogeng (1910-1985) was a famous Chinese mathematician, and an academician of China Academy of Sciences. He was born on December 11, 1910 in Jintan, Jiangsu Province. After graduation from Jintan Junior High School, Hua Lougeng taught himself diligently. He began to teach in Tsinghua Universities from 1930. In 1936, Hua Luogeng visited and studied in Cambridge University in England. Back home, he continued teaching in the Southwest Associated University. In 1946, He went to the United States, beginning research work in universities such as Princeton. He went back to China in 1950. In the following years, he served as a professor in Tsinghua University, CAS Institute of Mathematics.华罗庚(1910—1985)是中国知名数学家、中国科学院院士。1910年12月11日出生于江苏省金坛市。金坛中学初中毕业后勤奋自学。1930年开始在清华大学任教。

1936年回国英国剑桥大学采访、自学，回国后任西南牵头大学教授。1946年赴美国，在普林斯顿等大学专门从事研究工作。1950年回国。

随后几年历任清华大学教授，中国科学院数学研究所所长等职。Hua was the founder and pioneer of many fields in new Chinas mathematics research. He wrote more than 200 thesis and monographs, many of which have become classic documents of immortal value.华罗庚是新中国数学研究许多领域内的开拓者和奠基人，他编写的论文和专著有200多篇，其中有很多已沦为不朽经典。Besides pure mathematics research, Hua also did a lot of work in the fields of mathematics applications. He made the mathematics serve the national economy and became the first Chinese scientist who closely combined the mathematics theoretic studies and practical production, and obtained enormous economic results in many fields.除了纯数学研究，他在应用于数学领域也做到了很多工作。他的数学理论为国民经济服务，他是首位将数学理论研究和生产实践紧密融合、并在许多领域获得极大经济效益的华人科学家。

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